|
EPA
will
not
regulate
dioxin
in
sewage
sludge.
October
17,
2003
-
EPA
has
made
a
final
decision
not
to
regulate
dioxins
in
land-applied
sewage
sludge.
After
five
years
of
study,
including
outside
peer
review,
the
Agency
has
determined
that
dioxins
from
this
source
do
not
pose
a
significant
risk
to
human
health
or
the
environment.
The
most
highly
exposed
people,
theoretically,
are
those
people
who
apply
sewage
sludge
as a
fertilizer
to
their
crops
and
animal
feed,
and
consume
their
own
crops
and
meat
products
over
their
entire
lifetimes.
EPA's
analysis
shows
that
even
for
this
theoretical
population,
only
0.003
new
cases
of
cancer
could
be
expected
each
year
or
only
0.22
new
cases
of
cancer
over
a
span
of
70
years.
The
risk
to
people
in
the
general
population
of
new
cancer
cases
resulting
from
sewage
sludge
containing
dioxin
is
even
smaller
due
to
lower
exposures
to
dioxin
in
land-applied
sewage
sludge
than
the
highly
exposed
farm
family
that
EPA
modeled.
EPA's
2001
Dioxins
Update
to
the
National
Sewage
Sludge
Survey
indicates
that
dioxins
levels
in
treated
sewage
sludge
have
declined
since
the
last
EPA
survey
in
1988.
This
downward
trend
is
expected
to
continue
as
regulatory
controls
are
placed
on
additional
sources
of
dioxins
in
the
environment,
particularly
on
some
combustion
practices.
Dioxins
are
a
group
of
highly
toxic
persistent
compounds
that
are
a
byproduct
of
certain
combustion
and
chemical
manufacturing
processes.
Sewage
sludge
is
the
byproduct
of
treatment
processes
that
purify
wastewater
before
it
is
released
into
local
waterways.
For
more
information
about
this
decision,
visit
http://www.epa.gov/waterscience/biosolids.
Source:
EPA
web
site.
Note
from
LWT:
LWT
makes
a
complete
line
of
sludge
handling
equipment,
including
reinjection
equipment.
Call
or
email
us
for
more
information. |